Auditing the FAQ

If you can't edit the wiki email Eitan Adler eadler@freebsd.org with your account name and what issues you found (or what questions are good).

  • Is it factually correct?
  • Does it use deprecated functionality?
  • Is it completely outdated to the point we should remove it?
  • Does it need better examples?
  • Is it clear and concise?
  • Does it have typos or spelling mistakes?

New questions can go to NewFAQs

  1. edit documentation/content/en/books/faq/_index.adoc
  2. Create a patch per step 5 and either email it to to doc@freebsd.org or (better if you have an account) submit it in Bugzilla per step 6

It isn't hard - its just [https://docs.freebsd.org/en/books/fdp-primer/asciidoctor-primer/ ASCII text with some markup].

:!: To do: convert URLs and remove CategoryStale when done.

Question link Who Reviewed? Comments or concerns
what-is-FreeBSD ChrisRees Historical information.
FreeBSD-goals Eitan Adler discussed on doc@
bsd-license-restrictions Derek Wood docs/173746 r40116
replace-current-OS Eitan Adler fine
why-called-FreeBSD Eitan Adler fine
differences-to-other-bsds Eitan Adler fine
latest-version ChrisRees Dynamic information requires too much updating… better to link to releng page or similar after a brief description of stable/ and head/. Update for Subversion too.
current gjb fine
stable Derek Wood Second paragraph uses static references to old versions and should be rewritten. docs/173745 r40114
release-freq Eitan Adler fine
responsible Eitan Adler fine
where-get mjg needs review about snapshots; incorrect link to FreeBSD 7.4; would use a link to a table with security support periods
access-pr Eitan Adler fine
books Joe Barbish, Eitan Adler fine
doc-formats Joe Barbish, Eitan Adler fine
mailing Eitan Adler fine
irc Derek Wood Should be updated with Channels (or possibly linked to. remove efnet #freebsd entry
forums mjg fine
training Joe Barbish, Eitan Adler fine
which-architecture Eitan Adler fine
floppy-download nyan fine
floppy-image-too-large Joe Barbish remove obsolete- floppy images nolonger provided, motherboard mfg unsupported
install-instructions-location Eitan Adler needs direct link to 8.x and 9.x instructions docs/174130 r40294
need-to-run dteske, Eitan Adler, Mark Saad needs to talk about non-GENERIC (see the thread on hackers). In the section for “need-to-run” there should be a mention about setting kern.cam.ctl.disable=1 in /boot/loader.conf , for systems with less then 256M of ram . Also I wonder if there are more low memory tunings that need an mention here.
custom-boot-floppy Eitan Adler article linked is wrong
windows-coexist Joe Barbish, Eitan Adler fine
win95-damaged-boot-manager scottl mildly out of data and relevance due to it's references to floppies, ide, and windows. At one time, we could have done s/sysinstall/sade/ but that is no longer the only change that would need to be made considering recent SVN r244859 where sade is now bsdinstall (read: the keystroke instructions are all wrong now). We have time tho (time before MFC, time before Releng, etc. etc.). 9.1 still has sade based on sysinstall, so the quick-fix of s/sysinstall/sade/ will fix this portion of the documentation (for now, until SVN r244859 makes it into a releng release).
boot-floppy-strangeness Eitan Adler, Joe Barbish remove obsolete- floppy images nolonger provided, motherboard mfg unsupported r40353
no-install-cdrom Marc UBM should be rephrased
need-complete-sources scottl fine
need-kernel scottl fine
password-encryption Eitan Adler, scottl fine
memory-limits scottl, nyan out of date. by 10 years, pc98 can use up to 512MB memory only by hardware (chipset) limitation.
ffs-limits scottl, Eitan Adler relevant but very out of date; do those bugs still exist?
archsw-readin-failed-error Lowell Gilbert check present, error changed (docs/177036)
general-configuration-tool Eitan Adler, scottl fine
which-hardware-to-get Joe Barbish fine
memory-upper-limitation Bas Smeelen fine
memory-i386-over-4gb Bas Smeelen fine
architectures Derek Wood Should link to http://www.freebsd.org/platforms/ and explain tier 1/2/3 status. r40095
supported-hard-drives Mehmet Erol Sanliturk Requires complete rewrite
supported-scsi-controllers Mehmet Erol Sanliturk SATA devices? DVD RW? Blue-Ray RW? burncd is not used any more .
tape-support imp &os; supports all standard SCSI tape interfaces.
tape-changer-support dwhite the second paragraph seems to point out a complication somewhat unnecessarily, but the devices noted are the correct devices and tools
supported-cdrom-drives Mehmet Erol Sanliturk SATA devices? DVD RW? Blue-Ray RW? burncd is not used any more.
supported-cdrw-drives Mehmet Erol Sanliturk SATA devices? DVD RW? Blue-Ray RW? burncd is not used any more.
moused Joe Barbish fine
text-mode-cut-paste Joe Barbish Its not cut-paste but copy-paste docs/174134
mouse-wheel-buttons Joe Barbish fine
keyboard-delete-key imp fine
support-broadcom Joe Barbish fine
multiport-serial-support imp the device lines are bogus and need to be converted to hints.
serial-console-prompt Joe BArbish fine
es1370-silent-pcm Jacub Lach That's one thing, but most often silent device is caused by need for proper device.hints, as usual with e.g. snd_hda. This could use mention of it.
power-management-support Jakub Lach description is lacking, apm is obsolete r40305, no mention of ahci. see TuningPowerConsumption
pae Bas Smeelen fine
signal11 Bas Smeelen fine
trap-12-panic Bas Smeelen fine
proc-table-full alfred The new message printed is:“maxproc limit exceeded by uid %i, please see tuning(7) and login.conf(5)” The faq is wrong, and tells the user to change sysctl.conf, where it should say to update loader.conf. r40668
mail-loopback Bas Smeelen fine
remote-fullscreen imp fine
connection-delay Bas Smeelen fine
file-table-full Bas Smeelen fine
computer-clock-skew imp likely is way obsolete., also, use ntpd
indefinite-wait-buffer Bas Smeelen, imp fine, grep for it in the kernel tree since the swapper has been rewritten a bunch.
lock-order-reversal Eitan Adler fine
called-with-non-sleepable-locks-held trasz could add reference to locking(9). r40226
touch-not-found Eitan Adler fine
officesuite Jakub Lach chanage OO to apache open office r40295
user-apps Derek Wood Needs to be updated for pkgng.
how-do-download-ports-tree Eitan Adler fine
java Jacub Lach fine
ports-4x MiroslavLachman fine
make-index MiroslavLachman fine
ports-update MiroslavLachman fine
ports-major-upgrade MiroslavLachman fine
ports-minor-upgrade MiroslavLachman fine
minimal-sh Derek Wood docs/174029
midi-sound-files Jacub Lach I'm not usually creating wavs from midi (honestly, probably nobody is doing that for music listening any more, maybe it should be swapped to “how to rip CD to mp3 or ogg” with links to port tools, but maybe this is already old fashioned ;) ) but I have audio/timidity++ installed, and just checked, it still works as described.
convert-back-from-pkgng Jakub Lach fine
make-kernel Jakub Lach fine
why-kernel-big Miroslav Lachman, Jakub Lach GENERIC is 11M, 12M, 14M 8.2/8.3/9.0 Nowadays kernels are compiled in /debug mode by default/. Kernels built in debug mode contain many symbols that are used for debugging, thus greatly increasing the size of the kernel. Note that there will be little or no performance decrease from running a debug kernel, and it is useful in case of a system panic. docs/174244
generic-kernel-build-failure Bas Smeelen fine
scheduler-in-use Derek Wood fine
scheduler-kern-quantum Derek Wood Current scheduler is ULE, this shouldn't be a faq item. it isn't incorrect and some have found issues with ULE so leave this for now. It should be revisited in the future
adding-disks Bas Smeelen fine
new-huge-disk Mehmet Erol Sanliturk Requires some rewrite with respect do bsdinstall , because sysinstall is not used any more in new distributions. s/sysinstall(8), or fdisk(8) and disklabel(8)/bsdinstall(8), or gpart(8) and [optionally] geom(8). The note about boot0cfg should stand (we still use it heavily on all systems we deploy).
dangerously-dedicated Mehmet Erol Sanliturk, dteske Requires some rewrite with respect do bsdinstall , because sysinstall is not used any more in new distributions. We can switch out fdisk for gpart but we'll also have to note that the dangerous dedication is only when applying legacy partition (MBR style) opposed to GPT. But I suspect this isn't about fdisk, but instead sysinstall (so ignore that as fdisk is still very much alive). The “dangerously dedicated” section is completely obsolete. The section can probably just be deleted. An alternative would be something that talks about the relative merits of MBR, BSD (formerly “dangerously dedicated”), and GPT partitioning – MBR vs. GPT being the really important bit.
safe-softupdates stable@ reviewed on -stable and comments taken into account
mount-foreign-fs name-goes-here :idea:
mount-dos cpet fine
crypto-file-system Robert Watson fine
nt-bootloader dteske As far as I know bsdinstall doesn't offer this functionality (yet). We could switch the documentation over to talking about boot0cfg.
lilo-bootloader name-goes-here :idea:
grub-loader nox example is for grub legacy, maybe grub2 should be mentioned too and possibly also how to have grub2 boot directly w/o loader
booteasy-loader name-goes-here :idea:
changing-bootprompt Joe Barbish fine
removable-drives Andrea Venturoli Would it be worth mentioning no /dev/xxxs1 is created when the device is plugged in after boot?
mount-cd-superblock Joe Barbish fine
cdrom-not-configured Joe Barbish fine
cdrom-unicode-filenames Joe Barbish fine
burncd-isofs Joe Barbish fine
copy-cd Joe Barbish fine
mount-audio-CD Joe Barbish fine
multi-session-CD Marc UBM fine
user-floppymount mjg despite linkname it is about USB etc.; contains some typos, should mentions labels
du-vs-df MiroslavLachman original Q & A are OK, but can be extended about zfs list space usage (with compression, dedup, snapshots etc.)
add-swap-space MiroslavLachman fine
manufacturer-disk-size MiroslavLachman fine
disk-more-than-full MiroslavLachman fine
startup-config-files Joe BArbish fine
adding-users Joe Barbish fine
root-not-found-cron-errors Joe Barbish fine
su-wheel-group cpet fine
rcconf-readonly crees fine
printer-setup Joe Barbish fine
keyboard-mappings Joe Barbish fine
user-quotas Joe Barbish fine
sysv-ipc scottl,Bas Smeelen fine
sendmail-alternative Joe Barbish. Eitan Adler fine
forgot-root-pw dteske bsdinstall does offer the ability to launch a shell, so we could switch this over to talking about running the commands on a shell obtained via bsdinstall.
CAD-reboot Derek Wood pcvt(4) hasn't been around since 6.X according to man pages. r40318
dos-to-unix-txt cpet fine
kill-by-name Derek Wood fine
reread-rc Eitan Adler fine
release-candidate Jakub Lach fine
kernel-chflag-failure Joe barbish fine
kernel-securelevel-time Joe Barbish fine
statd-mem-leak Lowell Gilbert fine, but no one may care
unsetting-schg Joe Barbish fine
ssh-shosts Bas Smeelen fine
vnlru Bas Smeelen fine
top-memory-states Bas Smeelen fine
free-memory-amount Bas Smeelen fine
var-empty EitanAdler fine
whatis-X Joe Barbish Answer shows outdated release number.
running-X Joe Barbish, Eitan Adler Answer uses pkg_add which is being replaced by pkgng in rel 10.0. r40603
running-X-securelevels Lowell Gilbert The running-X-securelevels question doesn't match what I actually see when I try it - diff proposed on -doc (jan)
x-and-moused Marc UBM fine
x-and-wheel Marc UBM fine
no-remote-x11 nox fine
virtual-console Mehmet Erol Sanliturk Application with KMS effects ?
vty-from-x Mehmet Erol Sanliturk Application with KMS effects ?
xdm-boot name-goes-here :idea:
xconsole-failure Jakub Lach Indeed xconsole throws such error, but not xterm -C. After _following_ recommendations (0600) in #xconsole-failure, there is xterm error as well as xconsole one still.
ps2-x Eitan Adler, scottl, gavin still references UserConfig) r41175
mouse-button-reverse name-goes-here
install-splash Joe Barbish fine
windows-keys Eitan Adler still works but might want to mention you can use windows keys as compose etc too in xorg.conf
x-3d-acceleration Jacub Lach This should/could be updated a bit, especially that there is no mention of intel and newer cards, and those old ones (matrox etc.) are going to be dropped with newer xorg (kib@?)
diskless-booting Joe BArbish fine
router Joe Barbish fine
win95-connection John Nielsen This is a bit dated but fine. The natd Handbook page could maybe reference other ways of doing NAT besides natd–e.g. using pf or ipfw. The IPFW Handbook page could be updated and simplified to include e.g. “firewall_nat_enable” instead of using divert/natd.
slip-ppp-support Joe Barbish, Eitan Adler Most of the answer is obsolete. slip & dppp support was removed at 8.0 r40321
natd Joe Barbish fine
ethernet-aliases MiroslavLachman Use more usual dotted decimal netmask (255.255.255.0) instead of hexadecimal; also linked Handbook page (or FAQ it-self) should contains all possible syntax variants with CIDR, address ranges in rc.conf and IPv6 examples
nfs-linux John Nielsen fine. Possibly less of an issue than it used to be but I do remember encountering that issue.
exports-errors Lowell Gilbert It's fine. These questions haven't come up much lately, so it's also safe to delete the question.
ip-multicast Eitan Adler has to be rewritten to conform with reality
fqdn-hosts Miroslav Lachman fine
network-permission-denied Joe Barbish fine
ipfw-fwd Joe Barbish fine
service-redirect Bas Smeelen fine
bandwidth-mgr-tool Joe Barbish fine
bpf-not-configured John Nielsen fine
mount-smb-share MiroslavLachman fine
icmp-response-bw-limit John Nielsen fine
unknown-hw-addr-format name-goes-here :idea:
arp-wrong-iface MiroslavLachman fine
sandbox Eitan Adler should discuss jails and capsicum; description of sandbox is misleading; needs to be more of a an answer - perhaps change to “what sandboxes does &os; offer?
securelevel Joe Barbish fine
extra-named-port MiroslavLachman fine
sendmail-port-587 MiroslavLachman Q & A are fine, but I don't see sendmail listening on port 587 by default
toor-account cpet fine
userppp Daniel O'Connor fine
ppp-hangs Daniel O'Connor fine
ppp-nodial-auto name-goes-here :idea:
no-route-to-host Daniel O'Connor fine
connection-threeminutedrop Daniel O'Connor fine
ppp-drop-heavy-load Daniel O'Connor It is now disabled by default. LQR can be enabled with the following line: enable lqr r40403
ppp-drop-random name-goes-here :idea:
ppp-hangs-random name-goes-here :idea:
ppp-remote-not-responding Daniel O'Connor Is Brian Somers still a FreeBSD committer? r40299
ppp-hung Daniel O'Connor Is Brian Somers still a FreeBSD committer? r40299
ppp-same-magic Daniel O'Connor fine
ppp-lcp-constant Daniel O'Connor fine
ppp-shell-test-lockup Eitan Adler fine
ppp-null-modem Daniel O'Connor fine
ppp-auto-noreasondial Daniel O'Connor fine
ccp-errors Lowell Gilbert This should be very unusual now, but it's still completely correct.
ppp-connectionspeed name-goes-here :idea:
ppp-ignores-backslash name-goes-here :idea:
ppp-segfault-nocore Daniel O'Connor says it doesn't dump core because its root; false - its because its setuid r40303
ppp-autodialprocess-noconnect name-goes-here :idea:
ppp-nat-games Daniel O'Connor basically be replaced with “use 'nat same_ports yes'”, or suggest the user use PF for NAT and run the miniupnpd port. Certainly these days games (and every other network app) are much more NAT savvy due to its prevalence.
fcs-errors name-goes-here :idea:
desperation Eitan Adler remove reference to newsgroup, because we have no real presence there anymore
found-serial Andrea Venturoli, Eitan Adler Shouldn't USB to serial converters be mentioned? Also discuss uart? r40325
access-serial-ports name-goes-here discuss uart
enable-multiport-serial Eitan Adler needs to be updated for uart
default-serial-params Joe Barbish, Eitan Adler fine
enable-dialup Joe Barbish, Eitan Adler fine
dumb-terminal Joe Barbish, Eitan Adler fine
cannot-tip Joe Barbish, Eitan Adler fine
more-swap Joe Barbish, Bas Smeelen fine - but does Linux still use less swap? In the answer: FreeBSD only appears to use more swap than Linux. Should be fine. On a 2GB RAM i386 laptop with rootzfs, xfce, thunderbird, firefox, and multiple terminals opened no swap is used and still 1.2GB RAM is free
top-freemem Joe Barbish, Eitan Adler fine
chmod-symlinks Eitan Adler fine
dos-binaries cpet fine
translation Eitan Adler fine
freebsd-mail-bounces dhw needs massive changes - postmaster@ to provide
free-account cpet fine but small list should be added.
daemon-name Eitan Adler fine
use-beastie Jakub Lach, Eitan Adler fine
daemon-images Joe Barbish, Eitan Adler fine
glossary Joe Barbish fine
bikeshed-painting Eitan Adler
very-very-cool Eitan Adler
letmeoutofhere Eitan Adler
changing-lightbulbs Eitan Adler
dev-null Eitan Adler
learn-advanced Eitan Adler fine
how-to-contribute cpet fine
define-snap-release Eitan Adler defines releases, but not snapshots
ctm cpet, Eitan Adler fine
submitting-kernel-extensions Joe Barbish, Eitan Adler fine
kernel-panic-troubleshooting mjg no mention of textdumps, addr2line; should show some panic from amd64; should show how to test if dumps work
change-kernel-address-space Bas Smeelen fine

  • thwackafaq.txt
  • Last modified: 2022/01/08 07:02
  • by PauAmma